{"id":1900,"date":"2021-05-22T12:49:29","date_gmt":"2021-05-22T12:49:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/?p=1900"},"modified":"2021-07-27T09:35:10","modified_gmt":"2021-07-27T09:35:10","slug":"sir-gawain-and-the-green-knight","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/sir-gawain-and-the-green-knight\/","title":{"rendered":"Sir Gawain and The Green Knight"},"content":{"rendered":"\"Gawain_and_the_Green_Knight\"\n\t

M<\/strong>iddle English d\u00f6neminin ba\u015fyap\u0131tlar\u0131ndan olan Sir Gawain and the Green Knight<\/em> T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye “Efendi Gawain ve Ye\u015fil \u015eovalye” olarak \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. T\u0131pk\u0131 Bewoulf<\/a><\/strong> gibi anonim bir eserdir. 14.yy’\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda yaz\u0131ya ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f ancak 15.yy da \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lamaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 3. Ki\u015fi bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla anlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan bu eser genellikle Sir Gawain’in bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hikaye; Kral Arthur’un \u015fovalyesi olan gen\u00e7 Gawain’in \u015fovalyelik hikayesini anlat\u0131rken, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u015fovalyelik ve onun erdemleri genel olarak konu al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin hikayenin ba\u015f\u0131nda Sir Gawain, Green Knight’\u0131n anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti\u011fi i\u00e7in d\u00fcello sonras\u0131 g\u00fcnlerce onu aram\u0131\u015f ve bir \u015fatoya rastlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u015fatonun lideri onu s\u0131cak bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kendisini, e\u015fini, ve kalede ya\u015fyan bir di\u011fer kad\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk gece lordun kar\u0131s\u0131 Gawain’in odas\u0131na sinsice girip onu ba\u015ftan \u00e7\u0131karmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ancak \u015fovalyenin erdemine kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Gawain kad\u0131n\u0131 hemen kendisinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ancak, kad\u0131n \u00e7abucak ondan bir \u00f6p\u00fcc\u00fck alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \"\"Bu \u00f6p\u00fcc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc geri vermek ad\u0131na g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde kalenin lordunun avlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 geyi\u011fe bir \u00f6p\u00fcc\u00fck vermi\u015ftir. Bu olay toplam \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn boyunca devam etmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z\u00fcnde durmas\u0131 ve cinsellikten ka\u00e7mas\u0131 \u015fovalyeli\u011fin birer erdemidir ve Gawain bunlar\u0131 yerine getirmi\u015ftir. \u015eiir, Camelotta ki Y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131 kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131n betimlenmesi ile ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Camelotsa Kral Arthur’un<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0kalesidir. Hikayenin ba\u015f\u0131nda ye\u015fil sa\u00e7l\u0131, ye\u015fil tenli, ye\u015fil bir at s\u00fcren \u015eovalye Arthur ve kutlama yapan b\u00fct\u00fcn herkese kendisine kendi ‘baltas\u0131’ ile sald\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in meydan okur. Tek \u015fart\u0131ysa meydan okumay\u0131 kabul eden ki\u015finin bir sene sonra kendisini bulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Kral Arthur en ba\u015fta teredd\u00fctte kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve hi\u00e7bir \u015fey s\u00f6yleyememi\u015ftir. Ancak Green Knight Arthur’un sessiz kalmas\u0131yla alay edince y\u00fcreklenip kabul etmi\u015ftir. Arthur Green Knight’\u0131n baltas\u0131n\u0131 kapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda Gawain araya girip m\u00fccadeleye kendisinin girmesi i\u00e7in izin istemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\t

Burada cesaretiyle \u015fovalyelik erdemlerinden birisini ortaya koymu\u015ftur ve tek bir vuru\u015fla Green Knight’\u0131n kellesini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, kafas\u0131 kopan Green Knight, kafas\u0131n\u0131 yerden al\u0131p anla\u015fmay\u0131 hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015f ve oradan uzakla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Green Knight’\u0131n gitmesiyle Sir Gawain hari\u00e7 herkes hayat\u0131na devam ederken, onun hikayesi hen\u00fcz yeni ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hikayenin son k\u0131sm\u0131nda Sir Gawain yeni y\u0131l zaman\u0131 geldi\u011fi i\u00e7in Green Knight’\u0131 bulmak i\u00e7in kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fatodan ayr\u0131lmak zorunda klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak daha \u00f6ncesinde \u015eatonun lordunun e\u015fi ona b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc bir ye\u015fil ku\u015fak vermi\u015ftir. S\u00f6yleni\u015fe g\u00f6re bu ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 her kim takarsa \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fcz olurmu\u015f. Bunu kabul eden Gawain \u015fatodan ayr\u0131lmak \u00fczereyken z\u0131rh\u0131n\u0131 giyindi\u011fi s\u0131rada o ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ba\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir rehber ile beraber yola koyulmu\u015flard\u0131r. Orman\u0131n sonun kadar gelip Green Knight’\u0131 bulamad\u0131klar\u0131nda, rehber ona pes etmesi durumunda kimseye s\u00f6z etmeyece\u011fine dair s\u00f6z verir, ama Gawain bunu reddeder. Aramaya devam ederlerken kayal\u0131kta bir \u00e7atlak bulurlar ve buras\u0131 arad\u0131klar\u0131 yer yani ‘Green Chapel’ oldu\u011funu anlarlar. Ard\u0131ndan Green Knight ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. S\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmek isteyen Sir Gawain \u00f6n\u00fcne e\u011filir ve boynunu Green Knight’a sunar. \u0130lk iki vuru\u015funda bir \u015fey olmaz ve Knight’\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc vuru\u015fuyla Gawain’in boyununda k\u0131lcal bir kanama olur ve s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin yerine getildi\u011fini s\u00f6yler, ancak Knight sadece tebess\u00fcm eder ve kimli\u011fini Gawain’e a\u00e7\u0131klar. Green Knight asl\u0131nda, Gawain’in konaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fatonun lordudur. Kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcre boyunca ilk iki g\u00fcn erdemli bir \u015fekilde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in darbe almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn bozdu\u011fu i\u00e7in kan akt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ona a\u00e7\u0131klar. Olay\u0131n sonunda kaledeki kad\u0131nlardan birisinin halas\u0131 ve Arthur’un \u00fcvey karde\u015finin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir. Sonu\u00e7 olarak Gawain e\u015fi benzeri olmayan bir zafer ile Camelot’a geri d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hileyi a\u00e7\u0131klayacak kadar cesur olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ona bunu hat\u0131rlatmas\u0131 i\u00e7in koluna bir ku\u015fak ba\u011flar. Geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bunu g\u00f6ren b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015fovalyeler ona kat\u0131l\u0131r ve kollar\u0131na ku\u015fak ba\u011flarlar.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tOrijinal Metne Buradan Ula\u015fabilirsiniz.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t

‘Whether fate be foul or fair, Why falter I or fear? What should man do but dare?’<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bir \u015eovalyelik Hikayesi Olan Sir Gawain and The Green Knight’\u0131 Biliyor musunuz ?","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1901,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,12],"tags":[282,284,287,259,286,283,278,280,281,288,285],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1900"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1900"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1900\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/herkafadanses.com\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}